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Storm
water runoff from coastal metropolitan areas is being increasingly
recognized as one of the greatest sources of marine pollution.
Coastal sewage treatment facilities that discharge their treated
effluent offshore are also monitored for pollution effects. Ocean
Imaging has worked with several sanitation districts, the EPA
and NASA to test the utility of remote sensing in enhancing the
existing monitoring programs. In some cases, as shown here, the
results are dramatic. Data from satellite Synthetic Aperture Radars
revealed a source of practically untreated sewage being dumped
directly into the surf zone through a creek bed at a rate of 25-35
million gallons per day! Starting in 2002, Ocean Imaging began
regular remote sensing-based monitoring as part of State-mandated
monitoring programs for outfalls in the San Diego/Tijuana, Mexico
region.
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